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Abbreviations

The classic trap: a UK "double crochet" is a US "single crochet". Check which terms your pattern uses before you start!

US ↔ UK stitch terms

The same stitch, two names. Tip: if a pattern mentions "sc", it's written in US terms — UK patterns don't use it.

US termUS abbr.UK termUK abbr.
ChainchChainch
Slip stitchsl stSlip stitchss
Single crochetscDouble crochetdc
Half double crochethdcHalf treblehtr
Double crochetdcTrebletr
Treble crochettrDouble trebledtr
Double trebledtrTriple treblettr
Yarn overyoYarn over hookyoh
GaugeTension
SkipskMiss

Common abbreviations

Used in both US and UK patterns.

AbbreviationMeaning
approxapproximately
begbeginning
BLOback loop only
CCcontrast colour
ch-spchain space
clcluster
contcontinue
decdecrease
FLOfront loop only
FOfasten off
incincrease
MCmain colour
MRmagic ring (magic circle)
pmplace marker
prevprevious
remremaining
reprepeat
rnd(s)round(s)
RSright side
spspace
st(s)stitch(es)
tblthrough back loop
togtogether
WSwrong side

Designers sometimes define their own — a good pattern (mine included ✿) lists its abbreviations up top.